Igare ryabashinwa karubone yimodoka ya feri igare MTB ivuye mubushinwa X5 |Ewig

Amagare yo mu Bushinwa ni meza?

Amagare yo mu Bushinwa afite isoko rinini haba mu Bushinwa ndetse no ku isi yose.Hano hari byinshiBike Bikemubushinwa bwita kuri iri soko rinini kandi ryaguka.

Imbaraga zo kugura abantu kwisi yose bakunda Amagare aratandukanye.Biterwa kandi nimpamvu bakunda.

Mu bihugu byinshi, nk'Ubuholandi, Ubudage, Noruveje, na Suwede, imyumvire y'ibidukikije ni myinshi.Mu bukungu bugenda bwiyongera nk'Ubuhinde, Burezili, cyangwa Ubushinwa ubwabwo, abantu benshi bahitamo Amagare kubera ko amavuta ahenze cyane.

Igare rishobora guhindura imijyi yUbushinwa, kugabanya umwanda, kuzamura ubuzima bwabantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni, no gutanga icyitegererezo kubagenzi no kugabana ibigo ahantu hose.igare riva mubushinwa rishobora kurenza icyorezo, kandi rigakora uko tugenda mumyaka iri imbere.

Amagare yose ya karubone yakozwe mubushinwa?

Ntabwo amakaramu ya fibre fibre yose akorerwa mubushinwa.

Mubitekerezo bya rubanda, ibintu byinshi bikozwe mubushinwa, birakwiye rero kubivuga.Ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa bya fibre karubone mu nganda zamagare biva muri Tayiwani cyangwa mubushinwa.Ariko ibice bimwe bya karubone fibre hamwe nibice bikozwe muri Amerika no mubufaransa.

Nubwo fibre ya karubone izwi nkibikoresho byo mu kirere mugihe cyambere, fibre ya karubone irakwiriye rwose gutunganywa bito.Amaduka mato y'Abanyamerika ndetse n'amahugurwa yigenga arashobora gutunganya karubone.Abakora amagare benshi barashobora gukora amakarita yabo yamagare kuva mumyenda ya karubone, kandi uburyo bwo gukora ntaho butandukaniye nubw'abakora amagare manini.

Ariko karubone mbisi ituruka mubushinwa.Fibre ya karubone ikozwe muripolyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibre.Fibre polyacrylonitrile izashyuha ubushyuhe buke cyane, kandi ibikoresho bitari karubone muri fibre bizashya, hasigara gusa urukurikirane rwimyenda miremire cyane.Birenzeho gutunganywa neza, niko gukomera kwibikoresho

Iyi ni inzira igoye yinganda, kandi ibigo bike kwisi bifite ubushobozi bwo gukora fibre fibre fibre mbisi.Binyuze muri raporo y’ishami ry’ingufu muri Amerika 2010, dushobora gusanga ibice birenga 90% byogutanga fibre ya karubone kwisi yose biva mubigo bitandatu gusa: Toray, Teijin Group, Mitsubishi Rayon, Zoltek, Hexcel na Cytec.Toray, Teijinna Mitsubishi yagabanije hafi bibiri bya gatatu by'umusaruro wa karuboni ku isi.Zoltek, Hexcel na Cytec bifite icyicaro gikuru muri Amerika kandi bitanga umusaruro utageze kuri kimwe cya gatatu cy’ibicuruzwa biva mu kirere ku isi.

Amagare yo mumisozi ni Carbone?

Ntabwo ariamagare yo kumusozini karubone, Rusange ni ibyuma / aluminium / titanium / karubone.

ariko abantu benshi kandi benshi bazahitamo kugura karubone ikariso ya gare.Nibyoroshye, bikurura ingaruka neza, kandi birashobora gukorwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.

Kubikoresho byicyuma, biroroshye gusudira, igiciro gito, kwinjiza neza imbaraga zingaruka, isura nziza, kandi mubisanzwe imiterere ya kera.Ariko imbogamizi nini yicyuma nuko byoroshye kubora, kwirinda rero ingese nikibazo kinini, kandi ikariso iraremereye.

Kuri aluminium, uburemere buringaniye, ntabwo byoroshye guhinduka, gutunganya biroroshye, kandi igiciro kirahendutse.Ibibi byo kuvura ubushyuhe birasabwa kongera imbaraga, kandi imikorere yumunaniro irakennye.

Kuri Titanium, ibyiza ni ikadiri yoroheje, ikomeye, kandi ifite ibyiyumvo byiza byo kugendana no kurwanya ruswa.Ibibi ni igiciro gihenze.

Umuntu wese akunda ibikoresho bitandukanye.Ukurikije ibyiza n'ibibi by'ibikoresho bitandukanye hejuru, ni ngombwa cyane kugura igare ukunda.

bingana iki karuboni fibre yimisozi yimodoka?

Abashoferi benshi batinya kwangiza ikarito ihenze.Imbaraga za karubone zingana nuburemere burenze ibyuma na karubone irashobora kurokoka nabi.Ifite kandi ubuzima bwumunaniro utagira iherezo kandi, mubihe byiza, gukoresha igihe kirekire "ntibizashira."Ibisigarira, ariko, birashobora kwangirika iyo byerekanwe nurumuri rwa UV, ariko niyo mpamvu amakadiri ashushanyijeho, ndetse namakadiri "mbisi" afite amakoti asobanutse hamwe na UV inhibitor yubatswe.Hariho ikintu cyo kwishingikiriza kumurongo wihuse cyane no gukoresha imbaraga kuri gare ya karubone utabona na aluminium.Niba ushaka urugendo rurerure aho ariho hose, Carbone iroroshye cyane, posh, yihuta, irasubiza kandi irashobora kugenzurwa.Ninkaho kugira BMW.Byoroheje, byiza… byihuse!

Amagare yo mumisozi ya karubone araramba cyane muri rusange.Ikigereranyo cyimbaraga-uburemere kiri hejuru ya 18 ku ijana kuruta aluminium.Amagare yo mumisozi miremire arashobora gufata KSI 700 (kilopound kuri santimetero kare) mbere yuko zifata.Iyo igare ryo mumisozi ya karubone ryaguye, ntirunama cyangwa ngo ryinyeganyeze, ahubwo, riracika.Ibi byangiritse birashobora kutagaragara cyangwa kugaragara.Kandi iyi niyo mpamvu ishobora kuba yarabonye rap mbi murwego rushimishije.Iyo ubunyangamugayo bwibintu bimaze guhungabana, biba byoroshye cyane bityo bikaba bibi gukomeza gukoresha.Nkibyo, bigomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa.Gusa nkibindi bikoresho, karubone izangirika nimikoreshereze nubwo, nyuma yigihe kinini.Carbone ifite umunaniro muremure utuma abayikora benshi batanga garanti yubuzima kumurongo ikozwe nibi bikoresho.Iyo gusaza bibaye, matrike ya resin yaba ikora uduce duto, kandi igisigaye ni ihuriro rya fibre.Gukomera kw'igare rya gare bizahinduka gato mubikorwa.

nigute wagabanya karuboni fibre igare?

Kububiko bwa karubone, koresha hackaw hamwe na karubide ya tungsten.Shira kaseti ya masike hejuru yikimenyetso hanyuma ukore ikimenyetso hejuru ya kaseti.Ibi bizarinda karubone gucika.Shira imikandara mumagare hanyuma ushire hasi kugirango bigereranye hasi.

Mugihe uhisemo ubugari bushya bwubugari, jya uharanira inyungu.Burigihe birashoboka gukuraho byinshi nyuma.Wemeze kandi kugabanya ubugari buringaniye - mugihe ugabanya utubari kuri 40mm yose, gabanya 20mm kuruhande.

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bushobora gukoreshwa kugirango umenye ubugari bwumurongo - dore bike mubyo dukunda: Icara kuri gare.Funga amaso yawe (menya neza ko igare rihamye), shyira hejuru ufate imikandara kumwanya wumva neza.Fata igipimo cy'uburebure burenze bwo gufata uhereye kumpera y'ukuboko kwawe.Kuramo byibuze mm 10 kuriyi numero kugirango wemererwe ninyongera - nanone, ube inyangamugayo.Uyu mubare ni amafaranga uzakuramo kuri buri mpera yumutambiko.

Ubu buhanga buzakenera ikiganza cyo gufasha.Witegure gukora gusunika hejuru, ukoresheje amaboko yawe hasi igitugu-ubugari butandukanye.Saba umuntu apima aho amaboko yawe ahagaze, uhereye hanze yukuboko kwawe ukundi.Na none, ongeramo mm 20 kumurongo woroshye, kandi ufite ubugari bwuzuye bwububiko bwawe.